Expertise Market Price Forecasting

Fundamentals-based price forecasts for every major North American wholesale power market, plus renewable energy credit and retail rate forecasts.

E3 forecasts electricity, natural gas, and retail rate prices across every major North American market. On the power side, we cover day-ahead and real-time energy, ancillary services, capacity, and renewable energy credits on an hourly basis, out 30 years. The forecasts are fundamentals-based, built from the ground up on load growth, fuel prices, resource costs, policy, transmission constraints, and market rules, and they come with the transparent assumptions behind them documented. Utilities use them for procurement and planning, developers for siting and contracting, asset owners use them for optimization and valuation, and investors and lenders for underwriting.

We model hourly dispatch across the full forecast horizon in PLEXOS (the best-in-class third-party software platform for grid modeling), calibrated against what a market is doing today, and pair it with our own models for storage dispatch, resource costs, and capacity accreditation. Results come through an interactive portal, where clients can move between the price streams and the inputs behind them, including load growth, fuel prices, technology costs, retirements, policy, transmission constraints, and the limitations we know about. We publish two editions per year and compare each one against the last, so clients working on long development timelines can see what changed and why. We also support clients with the development of custom scenarios and sensitivities as part of our normal course of business.

The forecast draws on the rest of E3’s work. Capacity accreditation assumptions come out of our resource adequacy modeling and feed the capacity price scenarios directly, build assumptions are informed by PLEXOS modeling and our resource planning studies, and policy assumptions from the people doing our policy analysis. Prices no longer track fuel costs in a straight line. What an hour is worth now depends as much on how much solar and storage sit on the system, and how they get compensated, as on the price of gas. Where a zonal view is not enough, we build nodal forecasts, technology-specific revenue models, and custom scenarios.

We have also recently launched a new interactive platform, the E3 Forecast Portal, that provides clients unique access to our forecasts. The platform is directly linked to our modeling ecosystem allowing for richer and more in-depth data access and visualization. This platform can be used for our off-the-shelf forecasts as well as for any client-specific custom cases.

How we support

Market price forecasting

“Core Case” market price forecasts

Energy, ancillary service, capacity, and renewable energy credit forecasts for every U.S. ISO and RTO, the WECC balancing areas, Alberta, and Ontario, published twice a year through an interactive dashboard.

Capacity price scenarios

Capacity and resource adequacy price forecasts built on E3's own accreditation and ELCC modeling, benchmarked to RTOs and utilities.

Storage and renewable revenue forecasting

Dispatch-based storage revenue modeling and renewable capture rates across market products.

Nodal and locational forecasting

Node-level price forecasts informed by historical basis and forward-looking locational fundamentals

Renewable energy credits

E3 forecasts state level renewable energy credit (REC) programs and prices along with U.S.-wide voluntary REC prices.

Regulated market and retail rate forecasts

PURPA and avoided cost rates for vertically integrated utilities, and retail rate forecasts by utility and customer class.

Custom scenarios and transaction support

Alternative policy, load, and cost cases, plus direct engagement with lenders, tax equity providers, and other counterparties.

Who we work with

Across market price forecasting

Investors and lenders

Underwriting views for equity, tax equity, and debt across generation, storage, and transmission.

Developers and independent power producers

Revenue forecasts and market selection for siting, contracting, and portfolio strategy.

Utilities and load-serving entities

Price forecasts feeding procurement, resource planning, and resource adequacy analysis.

Large energy users and corporate buyers

Market views supporting long-term contracting and power procurement decisions.

E3