The E3 Avoided Cost Model forecasts long-term marginal costs to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of distributed energy resources such as energy efficiency, distributed generation, storage, and demand response.

EVGrid provides custom estimates of the economic costs and benefits associated with EV adoption, programs, and managed charging initiatives.

The E3 IDSM model assesses the market potential and economics of distributed energy resources (DER) technologies for electric utilities.

E3’s PATHWAYS model for deep decarbonization scenarios is a tool for GHG mitigation planning that evaluates long-term GHG abatement scenarios and performs cost analysis.

The E3 Renewable Energy Capacity Planning model (RECAP) assesses generation resource adequacy for a power system based on loss-of-load probability …

RESERVE is E3’s tool for determining dynamic ancillary services needs of highly renewable electricity grids to help system operators integrate larger amounts of wind and solar power.

RESOLVE is a resource investment model that identifies optimal long-term generation and transmission investments in an electric system, subject to …

RESTORE evaluates the costs and benefits of energy storage in the transition to a low-carbon, high-renewables grid, co-optimizing the dispatch …